Part1基础词狂练
SectionA.选词填空(将表格中词汇的适当形式填写到对应的句子中)
[A-1]
1.ShinzoAbewasfrominternationalconferencelasttimebecauseofthethornydomesticaffairs.
2.Theleadersoftwocountrieshavereacheda(n)solutiontodealwithtransnationaleconomiccrimes.
3.Inordertocurehiswife’sillness,hekeptonworkingfromtoduskforearningmoney.
4.Inasocietyofextremepolarization,manypeopleareoff,andtheycannotfeedthemselves,letalonereceivingeducation.
5.Alltheclassmatesburstintoafterlisteningtohisfunnystory.
6.Thebosstheemployeeforstealingsecretdocumentofthecompany.
7.Wecannotkeepundercontrol,butactioncanbetakentoprotectpeople’slifeandproperty.
8.OnepointIlearnedfromhimisthatneverawayyourtime.
9.Duringthecounter-JapaneseWar,enemiesappliedmassiveweaponsleadingtoheavycasualties.
10.Whenwritingathesis,itisveryimportanttodownitsthemetoaspecificpoint.
11.TomisasuperofLiBingbing,whohasfoundherwaytoHollywood.
12.Someforeignersdon’tunderstandwhysomanyChinesepeopledon’ttrafficregulations.
13.HelenwasquiteexcitedwhensheknewthatshehadbeentoCambridgeUniversity.
14.Wehopethatthenewsocialsystemcouldbetterserveall.
15.Beingconceited,heinBoxingMatch.
[A-2]
16.Shesaidthepossibilityofchangingthedesignofthewasbeingstudied.
17.IwasastonishedwhenIheardthatthethiefstolethehomeowner’scarfromhis,buthehadnoawarenessatall.
18.Lilyissofocusedonherjobthatitwouldbeembarrassingtoher.
19.Biologistshavealreadyknownabouthowwethestrangebehaviorofsomespecies.
20.Tobehonest,I’mnotsurewhetherIcanthisthornyproblem.
21.ThemantotheCCTVreporter’searsthathehadbeenforcedtomakefalseevidenceinthecourt.
22.Thoughtheresultis,firefightersmanagedtorescuenearly10peoplewhoweretrappedintheroofoftheburningbuilding.
23.Onholidays,manyparentstaketheirchildrentotheAgriculturalHall.
24.Thecouplewereforabusingtheirchildbecauseofjustnotgoinghomeontime.
25.Sheisadedicatedhostess,andalwaystakeseverypossibleofaTVprogramintoconsideration.
26.Heleftherasmileandwalkedaway,disappearingintothecrowded.
27.Outofgoodandreasons,hegaveupthechanceofstudyingabroadtoothers.
28.Lemonprivatelyaddressofhisbiologicalmother,andsenthersomemoneyandnecessities.
29.messageiswidelyusedinourdailycommunication.
30.DoingmorelisteningandreadingenableslearnerstoimproveaccuracyandofEnglishexpression.
SectionB.根据提示写单词(按照给定的翻译提示和字母引导填写正确的词汇)
[B-1]
1.Afterbuyingthenewestfashionmagazine,Iranhomeandcouldnotwaittoa(消遣)myselfbyreadingit.
2.Teacherscanusesometeachingstrategiestoreduceclassrooma(焦虑)ofstudents.
3.ItisnotthefirsttimePeterhashadtoa(道歉)forinappropriatepubliccomments.
4.They(青年)ofthisgenerationarefilledwithboldcreativityandinnovativespirit.
5.AtmidnightIw(醒来)upandfoundhersittingbesidemybedandstudyingme.
6.Lisareturnedfromv(假期)lastmonthtofindherhomebeenrobbed.
7.Yettheu(不确定),sorenessandsacrificeofpast30yearshavenotbeeninvain.
8.Shecalledfort(目标)investmenttowardsfieldssuchasmining,tourismandcleanenergy.
9.Butasthelevelofs(**)remainsrising,thenumberofaccidentsinthisareaisreducing.
10.Insteadofusingtimecardpunchingmachine,thecompanyturnedtofingerprintr(识别)technology.
11.Q(季度的)surveyshowsthatthecompany’searningsincreaseby5percentinspiteofrecedingmarketeconomy.
12.Tonywouldalwaysbehauntedbyp(痛苦的)memoriesofpast.
[B-2]
13.Afterseveraldaysoffutilesearch,thecommandero(正式地)abandonedtheireffortstolocatethemissingship.
14.Themancouldn’tstophimselflaughingandglancingaroundathern(顽皮).
15.Thenewlym(已婚的)coupleareleavingforFrancefortheirhoneymoontravel.
16.Man’sgreedandl(怠惰)hasseriouslydamagedourenvironment.
17.Davidk(跪下)onthegroundandbeggedforherforgiveness.
18.SitcomsofMr.Beanleftadeepi(印象)onworldwideaudience.
19.ThebeautifulsceneryofBaliIslandisbeyondmyi(想象力).
20.Ilentmymother’sh(手写的)lessonplanstoJimforreference.
21.Itisat(可怕的)memoryforpeoplewhoexperiencedthestampedetragedyofNewYear’sEveinShanghai.
22.S(蒸汽机)playedasignificantroleinindustrialrevolutionofthe18thcentury.
答案速查
答案详解
[A-1]
1.absent。意为“缺席的;心不在焉的”,beabsentfrom为习惯用法,意为“缺席”。译文:由于棘手的国内事务,日本首相安倍晋三没有参加上次的国际会议。
2.agreeable。意为“一致的;同意的;令人愉快的”。译文:两国领导人就应对跨国经济犯罪达成一致解决方案。
3.dawn。意为“黎明;开端”,fromdawntodusk为固定搭配,意为“从早到晚”。译文:他为了治好妻子的病,从早到晚忙着赚钱。
4.badly。意为“非常,很;严重地”,badlyoff为固定搭配,意为“贫困的;拮据的”。译文:在极度两极分化的社会里,穷人生活拮据,都养不活自己,更别说接受教育了。
5.laughter。意为“笑;笑声”,burstintolaughter为固定搭配,意为“突然大笑,哄堂大笑”。译文:听了他的趣事,全班哄堂大笑。
6.dismissed。意为“解散;解雇;开除;让……离开”。译文:老板解雇了这个员工,因为他窃取公司机密文件。
7.earthquake。意为“地震”,keep...undercontrol为固定搭配,意为“控制”。译文:我们无法阻止地震的发生,但可以采取措施保护人民的生命和财产。
8.idle。意为“虚度;闲置的;懒惰的”,idleawayone’stime意为“虚度光阴,游手好闲”。译文:我从他那里学到的一点就是不要虚度光阴。
9.chemical。意为“化学的”。译文:抗日战争时期,敌人大规模使用化学武器,造成重大伤亡。
10.narrow。意为“使变窄;狭窄的;有限的”,narrowdown为固定搭配,意为“(使)变窄,(使)减少,(使)缩小”。译文:写论文时,把主题缩小到具体的某一点很重要。
11.admirer。意为“爱慕者;赞赏者;钦佩者”,admire意为“钦佩;称赞”。findone’sway意为“到达”。译文:汤姆非常仰慕李冰冰,她已经踏上了好莱坞电影的成功之路。
12.obey。意为“服从,听从;遵守,遵循”。译文:一些外国人不懂为什么很多中国人不遵守交通规则。
13.admitted。意为“承认;准许进入”,beadmittedto+学校,常用来表示“被某校录取”。译文:当得知被剑桥大学录取后,海伦特别兴奋。
14.mankind。意为“人类”。译文:我们希望新的社会体制能够更好地造福全人类。
15.failed。fail意为“失败;未做到”。译文:他由于自傲自负,在拳击比赛中失败了。
[A-2]
16.chimney。意为“烟囱”。译文:她说正在研究改变烟囱设计形状的可能性。
17.garage。意为“车库;汽车修理厂”。译文:当听说小偷在房主毫无意识的情况下从他的车库里偷走了汽车,我很震惊。
18.disturb。意为“打扰;妨碍;使不安;弄乱”。译文:莉莉工作那么认真,都让人不好意思去打扰。
19.judge。意为“判断;审判”。译文:生物学家已经知道如何去判断一些物种的奇怪行为。
20.handle。意为“处理;操作;运用”。译文:老实说,我无法确定是否能解决这个棘手的问题。