promote /pr??m??t/ vt. 促进;提拔;晋升;推销;宣传
变 promotes, promoting, promoted
例 Good listening can always show respect, promote understanding, and
improve interpersonal relationships. 善于倾听往往能够展现尊重,促进
了解,加强人际关系。
The article talks about the ways to get promoted in a company.
这篇文章讲的是在公司中获得晋升的方式。
Nowadays, many companies promote their products by live streaming.
今天,许多公司通过直播推销产品。
We encourage more efforts to promote Chinese culture and traditions to the world.
我们鼓励做更多的工作向世界宣传中国文化和中国传统。
联 promotion /pr??m???n/ n. 促进;提拔;晋升;宣传
promoter /pr??m??t?(r)/ n. [C] 促进者;提倡者,倡导者
…… Para. 2 ①The Mogao Caves have long been a meeting point for different cultures and are part of the history of many countries. ②Today, the caves are just as international as they were at the time when people travelled the Silk Road. ③Tourists from all over the world visit Dunhuang to see the caves, and the Getty Museum in Los Angeles has even reproduced a copy of the caves and paintings for people to admire in America. 第二段 ①长期以来,莫高窟一直是不同文化的交汇点,也是许多**历史的一部分。②今天,莫高窟就像古人走丝绸之路时一样,是国际化的莫高窟。③世界各地的游客前往敦煌参观莫高窟;洛杉矶盖蒂博物馆甚至制作了这些洞窟及其壁画的复刻品,让在美国的人也能欣赏到。
词汇速览
long /l??/ adv. 长期以来
cave /ke?v/ n. 山洞
tourist /?t??r?st/ n. 游客
reproduce /?ri?pr??dju?s/ vt. 复制;使再现
copy /?k?pi/ n. 复制品
admire /?d?ma??(r)/ vt. 欣赏
难句图解
Today, the caves are just as international as they were at the time
时间状语 主语 系动词 表语
when people travelled the Silk Road.
定语从句,修饰先行词time
【析】①as international as they were at the time中使用了表示比较含义的结构as adj. as...结构。②在when引导的定语从句中,people是主语,travelled谓语动词,the Silk Road是宾语。
……
1. 量词词组 主语
【例】A group of researchers and scientists from China and other countries are working together to help increase knowledge and appreciation of China’s ancient cultural heritage.
【译】来自中国和其他**的一组研究人员和科学家正在共同努力,帮助提高人们对中国古代文化遗产的认识水平和欣赏水平。
【析】A group of researchers and scientists的主语并不是A group,而是researchers and scientists;A group of的成分是量词词组修饰主语。根据主谓一致原则,谓语和researchers and scientists一致,因此这里用的是are,而不是is。
【拓】It is obvious that if students value highly their test scores, then a great amount of their self-respect is put in the number. 显而易见的是,如果学生太过看重考试分数,那么他们就会把大量的自尊放在分数上面。
There are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. 有许多其他的原因也许能够解释你为什么想要做园艺。(there be句型中,there be部分是谓语,后面的部分是主语;a number of只是修饰主语other reasons的量词词组。)
……
2. 要点
【要点1】在现在进行时的被动语态中,being done这个结构是固定的,并且必须放在am/is/are的后面。being用于赋予进行时含义,助动词am/is/are是be动词在现在时下的形态,在这里用于赋予现在时下的被动语态含义。
【例句】The laws being revised to protect the rights of women and children. (×)
The laws are being revised to protect the rights of women and children. (√)
为保障妇女儿童的权利,正在修改法律。
【要点2】take care of、look after、talk about、think of等以介词结尾的短语动词用于现在进行时的被动语态时,其中的介词不可省略。
【例句】The baby is being taken good care by its parents. (×)
The baby is being taken good care of by its parents. (√)
这个婴儿正被父母照顾得很好。
【要点3】系动词或不及物动词本身不能用于被动语态,所以也不能用于现在进行时的被动语态。部分词在英语中习惯用主动表被动,这时也不用现在进行时的被动语态。
【例句】(1) Every word is being disappeared from my head. (×)
Every word disappears from my head. (√) (disappear是不及物动词。)
每个词都从我脑子里消失了